Open dialogues about media literacy and factual information can create conflict; why does this happen?
The reason as to why open dialogues regarding media literacy and factual information can create conflict is due to a multitude of factors; the most prevalent one, in my opinion, being confirmation bias. To be more specific, given that the nature of an open dialogue is for individuals to freely express their ideas, thoughts, and feelings about a topic, if you are engaging in an open dialogue for long enough, you are bound to discover a different belief/perspective than what you believe/perceive. When this occurs, if both individuals cannot remain open-minded and have a civil discourse, this is when potential conflict can present itself.
Whether we like it or not, many of us have a tendency to search for and interpret information in a way that confirms or supports our prior beliefs or values – this is called confirmation bias (Cherry, 2022). This phenomenon is often the reason as to why two individuals remain in conflict regarding the discussion of a topic – as neither of them are open to the opposing argument due to an immediate dismissal of its credibility. Moreover, confirmation bias can become especially problematic depending on the PLN’s of each individual. If their PLN’s are composed of individuals or groups focusing on only one narrative on a topic, they are more likely to interpret any new media, news stories, or even factual information, in a way that upholds their existing ideas (2022).
What is the benefit of having a PLN that values media literacy?
By having a PLN that values media literacy, you are protecting yourself against confirmation bias. Having a PLN that values media literacy means having a PLN that does its best to decipher fact from fiction, while also providing insight to all narratives of a particular subject. In a way, having a PLN that values media literacy keeps your PLN balanced – not too focused on one narrative (potentially exposing yourself to biases), but also limits your exposure to completely false information/news.
Cherry, K. (2022, November 10). Why do we favor information that confirms our existing beliefs? Verywell Mind. Retrieved March 12, 2023, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-a-confirmation-bias-2795024
Hi Nikolai,
Your text accurately recognizes confirmation bias as a common issue that can lead to conflict in open discussions on media literacy and factual information. The explanation of confirmation bias and its possible influence on people’s capacity to engage in civil conversation is simple and straightforward.
You also mentioned that the link between confirmation bias and personal learning networks (PLNs) is also widely recognized. The paragraph emphasizes the significance of having a PLN that values media literacy to defend oneself from confirmation bias.
Overall, your post clearly emphasizes the significance of detecting and resolving confirmation bias in media literacy talks, as well as how having a PLN that values media literacy may be good in limiting prejudices. Once again, great post!